A comparison of heating systems: which is the right choice?

A comparison of heating systems: which is the right choice?

Choosing the right heating system is crucial for the energy efficiency, comfort and environmental friendliness of your home. But with so many different types of heating, it's often difficult to decide. In this article, we compare the most important heating systems and show you what advantages and disadvantages they offer.

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The most important types of heating at a glance

The following table provides an overview of the most common heating systems and their advantages and disadvantages:

Heating type Advantages Disadvantages
Gas heating
  • Low acquisition costs
  • Efficient technology
  • Well suited for existing buildings
  • Dependence on fossil fuels
  • Rising CO₂ taxes
Oil heating
  • High heat output
  • Independent of gas networks
  • High CO₂ emissions
  • Rising prices for heating oil
Heat pump
  • Low operating costs
  • Renewable energy source
  • Promotion through government programs
  • Higher acquisition costs
  • Efficiency depends on good insulation
Pellet heating
  • Sustainable and climate-neutral
  • Suitable for old and new buildings
  • Greater space required for storage
  • Higher particulate emissions
Solar thermal
  • No ongoing energy costs
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Depending on weather conditions
  • Requires additional heating in winter

How do you find the right heater?

Choosing the right heating system depends on various factors:

  • Building type: New buildings benefit from sustainable systems such as heat pumps and electric heating systems, which not only heat efficiently but also offer financial benefits through passive income. For older buildings, on the other hand, pellet heating systems or hybrid solutions are often the better choice to combine efficiency and economy.
  • Budget: Consider both the purchase costs and the long-term operating costs.
  • Funding opportunities: Many types of heating are subsidized by BAFA or other programs.

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Conclusion: The right heating comparison pays off

The choice of heating system should be carefully considered. Every system has its strengths and weaknesses, and the right decision depends on your individual requirements. Whether it's an environmentally friendly heat pump, classic gas heating or sustainable pellet heating - with careful planning and the use of subsidy programs, you will find the optimal solution for your home.

Image by Michal Křenovský from Pixabay

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Maximilian Obwexer

Maximilian Obwexer er medgrunnlegger og administrerende direktør i 21energy. Han deler av sin ekspertise her på bloggen og som foredragsholder på ulike konferanser. Hovedtemaet er Bitcoin-gruvedrift og utnyttelse av spillvarme.

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